The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved the inclusion of Bihar’s Kosi-Mechi Intra-State Link Project under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana-Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (PMKSY-AIBP). The project, estimated at ₹6,282.32 crore, will receive ₹3,652.56 crore in central support and is set for completion by March 2029 March 2029 and includes a central assistance of ₹3,652.56 crore to Bihar.
The project aims to divert part of surplus water of the Kosi river for extending irrigation to the Mahananda basin in Bihar by remodeling the existing Eastern Kosi Main Canal (EKMC) and extending the EKMC beyond its tail end to river Mechi. The Link Project will provide 2,10,516 hectares additional annual irrigation in Kharif season in Araria, Purnea, Kishanganj, and Katihar districts of Bihar.
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The Union Cabinet has approved the inclusion of Bihar’s Kosi-Mechi Intra-State Link Project under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana-Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (PMKSY-AIBP). This significant initiative, with an estimated cost of ₹6,282.32 crore, aims to enhance irrigation and flood management in the region. The project is slated for completion by.
Project Overview
The Kosi-Mechi Link Project intends to divert surplus water from the Kosi River to the Mahananda basin in Bihar. This will be achieved by remodeling the existing impact on flood management in Bihar. Eastern Kosi Main Canal (EKMC) and extending it from its current terminus at 41.30 km to the Mechi River at 117.50 km.
By redirecting approximately 2,050 million cubic meters of excess Kosi water during the monsoon season, the project aims to provide additional irrigation to 2,10,516 hectares of farmland across the districts of Araria, Purnea, Kishanganj, and Katihar during the Kharif season Nepal have taken place regarding the project, emphasizing its potential positive.
Strategic Importance
The Kosi-Mechi Link Project is poised to significantly bolster agricultural productivity in Bihar by expanding the irrigated area, thereby ensuring more reliable water access for farmers. Additionally, the project is expected to enhance flood management capabilities in the region, mitigating the adverse impacts of seasonal flooding. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw highlighted that discussions with
Implementation Framework
The project falls under the umbrella of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY), launched in 2015-16 to improve on-farm water use efficiency, promote sustainable water conservation methods, and expand cultivable areas under assured irrigation. The Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (AIBP) component.
The project will provide additional irrigation to 2,10,516 hectares during the Kharif season, directly benefiting farmers in the specified districts. PMKSY focuses on expediting the completion of major and medium irrigation projects to ensure timely delivery of benefits to the agricultural sector.
Anticipated Benefits
- Enhanced Irrigation Coverage:
- Flood Mitigation: By diverting surplus water from the Kosi River, the project aims to reduce the severity of floods in the region, protecting lives and livelihoods Reliable irrigation is transforming the agricultural growth, and improving the against flood-related challenges expected to lead to increased crop yields and diversification, contributing to the overall economic development of the area.
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